{"id":952,"date":"2026-03-17T01:06:45","date_gmt":"2026-03-17T01:06:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/101connect.in\/krishnakumar\/?page_id=952"},"modified":"2026-04-07T16:19:52","modified_gmt":"2026-04-07T16:19:52","slug":"fertility-tests","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/101connect.in\/krishnakumar\/fertility-tests\/","title":{"rendered":"Fertility Tests"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>\n    \/* PREMIUM UNIFIED STYLING - ALIGNED WITH HOME PAGE *\/\n    .premium-page-wrapper { \n        font-family: 'Lato', sans-serif; \n        color: #334155; \n        line-height: 1.8; \n        overflow-x: hidden; \n    }<\/p>\n<p>    .font-serif { font-family: 'Playfair Display', serif !important; }<\/p>\n<p>    \/* Hero Section - Consistent with Dr. KK Profile *\/\n    .hero-premium-wide { \n        background: linear-gradient(rgba(14, 95, 118, 0.8), rgba(14, 95, 118, 0.8)), \n                    url('https:\/\/101connect.in\/krishnakumar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/close-up-hands-holding-pregnancy-test-1-scaled-1.webp'); \n        background-size: cover; \n        background-position: center; \n        color: white; \n        padding: 160px 20px; \n        text-align: center; \n    }\n    .hero-premium-wide h1 { \n        font-size: clamp(2.5rem, 5vw, 4rem); \n        font-weight: 800; \n        margin-bottom: 15px; \n        letter-spacing: -1px; \n        color: #ffffff !important;\n        text-shadow: 2px 2px 15px rgba(0,0,0,0.3);\n    }\n    .hero-subtitle-gold { \n        font-size: 1.2rem; \n        opacity: 0.95; \n        text-transform: uppercase; \n        letter-spacing: 4px; \n        font-weight: 700;\n        color: #ffc107 !important;\n        margin: 0 auto !important;\n        display: block;\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    \/* Editorial Intro Block *\/\n    .editorial-intro { background: #ffffff; padding: 120px 0; }\n    .editorial-container { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; width: 100%; padding: 0 6%; gap: 60px; align-items: center; }\n    .editorial-left { flex: 1; min-width: 320px; border-left: 12px solid #0e5f76; padding-left: 40px; }\n    .editorial-left h2 { font-size: 3.2rem; color: #0b1c2c; font-weight: 800; line-height: 1.1; margin: 0; }\n    .editorial-right { flex: 1.5; min-width: 400px; }<\/p>\n<p>    \/* 4-Column Grid for Women's Tests *\/\n    .test-grid-symmetrical { \n        display: grid; \n        grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr); \n        gap: 25px; \n        padding: 60px 0; \n    }\n    .premium-test-card { \n        background: #fff; \n        padding: 40px; \n        border-radius: 20px; \n        box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(0,0,0,0.05); \n        border-top: 5px solid #0e5f76; \n        transition: 0.3s; \n        height: 100%; \n        display: flex;\n        flex-direction: column;\n    }\n    .premium-test-card:hover { transform: translateY(-10px); border-top-color: #ffc107; }\n    .premium-test-card h3 { color: #0b1c2c; font-size: 1.35rem; font-weight: 700; margin-bottom: 20px; border-bottom: 1px solid #f1f5f9; padding-bottom: 15px; min-height: 3.5em; display: flex; align-items: center;}<\/p>\n<p>    \/* Special Highlight Style *\/\n    .gold-highlight { border-top: 5px solid #ffc107 !important; background: #fffcf0 !important; }<\/p>\n<p>    \/* Investigation Path Row Style *\/\n    .path-row { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 60px; margin-bottom: 50px; width: 100%; }\n    .path-row:nth-child(even) { flex-direction: row-reverse; }\n    .path-visual { flex: 1; height: 350px; border-radius: 30px; background-size: cover; background-position: center; box-shadow: 0 20px 40px rgba(0,46,91,0.1); }\n    .path-content { flex: 1.2; }\n    .step-label { font-size: 0.9rem; font-weight: 800; color: #ffc107; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: 3px; display: block; margin-bottom: 15px; }<\/p>\n<p>    \/* Final Consult Box *\/\n    .consult-card-full {\n        background: rgba(14, 95, 118, 0.05);\n        padding: 80px;\n        border-radius: 40px;\n        border-left: 12px solid #0e5f76;\n    }<\/p>\n<p>    \/* CTA Section *\/\n    .cta-premium-container { \n        background: linear-gradient(135deg, #0e5f76 0%, #0b1c2c 100%); \n        color: white; \n        padding: 100px 20px; \n        text-align: center; \n        border-radius: 40px; \n        margin: 60px 4%; \n    }\n    .cta-btn-gold { \n        display: inline-flex; \n        align-items: center; \n        background: #ffc107; \n        color: #0b1c2c; \n        padding: 20px 50px; \n        border-radius: 60px; \n        text-decoration: none; \n        font-weight: 800; \n        font-size: 1.2rem; \n        transition: 0.3s; \n        box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);\n    }\n    .cta-btn-gold:hover { background: #fff; color: #0e5f76; transform: scale(1.05); }\n\/* Premium CTA Styling - High Contrast Fix *\/\n.cta-premium { \n    background: linear-gradient(135deg, #0e5f76 0%, #0b1c2c 100%); \n    color: white; \n    padding: 100px 20px; \n    text-align: center; \n    border-radius: 40px; \n    margin: 60px 4%; \n}<\/p>\n<p>\/* Fix: Change heading from dark to white *\/\n.cta-premium h2 { \n    font-family: 'Playfair Display', serif; \n    font-size: 3rem; \n    color: #ffffff !important; \n    margin-bottom: 15px; \n    font-weight: 700;\n    text-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);\n}<\/p>\n<p>\/* Fix: Ensure subtitle is white and centered *\/\n.cta-premium p { \n    font-family: 'Lato', sans-serif;\n    font-size: 1.2rem; \n    margin-bottom: 40px !important; \n    opacity: 0.9; \n    color: #ffffff !important;\n    max-width: 700px;\n    margin: 0 auto; \/* Horizontal centering *\/\n}<\/p>\n<p>\/* Button style matching your yellow theme *\/\n.cta-button { \n    display: inline-flex; \n    align-items: center; \n    background: #ffc107; \n    color: #0b1c2c; \n    padding: 18px 45px; \n    border-radius: 60px; \n    text-decoration: none; \n    font-weight: 800; \n    font-size: 1.3rem; \n    box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.3);\n    transition: 0.3s; \n}<\/p>\n<p>.cta-button:hover { \n    background: #ffffff; \n    color: #0e5f76; \n    transform: translateY(-3px); \n}<\/p>\n<p>    @media (max-width: 1200px) { .test-grid-symmetrical { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); } }\n    @media (max-width: 1024px) { .path-row, .path-row:nth-child(even) { flex-direction: column; gap: 30px; } .path-visual { width: 100%; height: 300px; } }\n    @media (max-width: 768px) { .test-grid-symmetrical { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } .consult-card-full { padding: 40px; } }\n<\/style>\n<div class=\"premium-page-wrapper\">\n<section class=\"hero-premium-wide\">\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h1 class=\"font-serif\">Fertility Tests<\/h1>\n<p class=\"hero-subtitle-gold\">Investigations \u2014 What To Expect<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"editorial-intro\">\n<div class=\"editorial-container\">\n<div class=\"editorial-left\">\n<h2 class=\"font-serif\">The Investigation Plan \u2014 Thorough From The Start<\/h2>\n<div style=\"width: 60px; height: 6px; background: #ffc107; margin-top: 30px;\"><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"editorial-right\">\n<p>A Fertility Evaluation Is Not A Single Test. It Is A Systematic, Structured Process Of Investigation That Gathers Information About Both Partners To Identify The Specific Causes Of Their Difficulty Conceiving. At Dr. Krishnakumar&#8217;s Clinic, The Investigation Plan Is Designed To Be Comprehensive, Efficient, And Respectful Of The Couple&#8217;s Time And Resources. The Goal Is A Clear Diagnosis &#8211; Not A List Of Inconclusive Results And Vague Suggestions &#8211; Within The Minimum Number Of Tests Required To Answer The Clinical Question.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding: 30px; background: #f8fafc; border-radius: 20px; color: #0e5f76; font-weight: 600;\">All Investigations Are Explained To The Couple In Advance: What The Test Involves, What It Measures, How The Result Will Inform The Treatment Plan, And What The Result Might Or Might Not Mean. Every Investigation That Is Requested Has A Specific Clinical Reason That The Couple Can Understand.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"py-5 bg-light\">\n<div class=\"container py-5\">\n<h2 class=\"font-serif fw-bold text-center mb-5\" style=\"color: #0b1c2c; font-size: 2.8rem;\">Initial Investigations For Women<\/h2>\n<div class=\"test-grid-symmetrical\">\n<div class=\"premium-test-card gold-highlight\">\n<h3>Hormonal Panel &#8211; Blood Tests<\/h3>\n<p class=\"small text-muted\">FSH and LH are tested on Day 2 or 3 of the cycle. AMH provides a reliable measure of the remaining egg supply &#8211; the most clinically important single test. Prolactin and TSH are also measured to assess ovulation and thyroid function.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"premium-test-card gold-highlight\">\n<h3>Pelvic Ultrasound (Transvaginal)<\/h3>\n<p class=\"small text-muted\">Provides a direct view of the uterus and ovaries. The Antral Follicle Count (AFC) is the most practical measure of ovarian reserve. Assesses structure for fibroids, polyps, cysts, and measures endometrial thickness.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"premium-test-card gold-highlight\">\n<h3>Hysterosalpingography (HSG)<\/h3>\n<p class=\"small text-muted\">An X-Ray procedure using radio-opaque dye to identify blockages or abnormalities in the fallopian tubes or uterine cavity. A critical assessment when tubal factor is suspected.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"premium-test-card gold-highlight\">\n<h3>Diagnostic Hysteroscopy<\/h3>\n<p class=\"small text-muted\">Direct visualisation of the uterine cavity. Recommended for all new IVF patients to identify correctable pathology. Having performed 75,000+ procedures, this is a core strength of the clinic.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"premium-test-card mt-2\" style=\"border-top: none; border-left: 10px solid #0e5f76; background: #fff;\">\n<div class=\"row align-items-center p-2\">\n<div class=\"col-md-9\">\n<h3 class=\"font-serif mb-2\" style=\"min-height: auto;\">Diagnostic Laparoscopy<\/h3>\n<p class=\"mb-0 text-muted\">Keyhole surgery allowing direct visual inspection of the pelvis. It is the only way to diagnose endometriosis definitively and allows assessment of tubal function through a laparoscopic dye test.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"col-md-3 text-end d-none d-md-block\">\n                        <i class=\"fas fa-procedures fa-4x opacity-10 text-primary\"><\/i>\n                    <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"py-5 bg-white\">\n<div class=\"container py-5\">\n<div class=\"text-center mb-5\">\n<h2 class=\"font-serif fw-bold\" style=\"font-size: 3rem; color: #0b1c2c;\">Initial Investigations For Men<\/h2>\n<div style=\"width: 80px; height: 4px; background: #ffc107; margin: 20px auto;\"><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"path-row\">\n<div class=\"path-visual\" style=\"background-image: url('https:\/\/101connect.in\/krishnakumar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Gemini_Generated_Image_cqlipbcqlipbcqli.png');\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"path-content\">\n                    <span class=\"step-label\">Primary Assessment<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"font-serif\">Semen Analysis<\/h3>\n<p>The Primary Investigation For Male Fertility. It Reports On Sperm Concentration, Total Count, Motility, Morphology, Volume, Ph, And White Blood Cell Count. This fundamental test provides the initial clinical baseline for all subsequent male-factor diagnostic decisions.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"path-row\">\n<div class=\"path-visual\" style=\"background-image: url('https:\/\/101connect.in\/krishnakumar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Gemini_Generated_Image_l3bqqrl3bqqrl3bq.png');\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"path-content\">\n                    <span class=\"step-label\">Structural &#038; Endocrine<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"font-serif\">Hormonal Profile &#038; Ultrasound<\/h3>\n<p>For Men With Severely Abnormal Parameters, A Hormonal Profile Is Measured to assess the endocrine environment. Scrotal Ultrasound Assesses For Varicocele Or Structural Abnormalities, identifying correctable physical causes of infertility.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"path-row\">\n<div class=\"path-visual\" style=\"background-image: url('https:\/\/101connect.in\/krishnakumar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Gemini_Generated_Image_7vrbo97vrbo97vrb-scaled.png');\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"path-content\">\n                    <span class=\"step-label\">Advanced Diagnostics<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"font-serif\">Sperm DNA Fragmentation Index<\/h3>\n<p>Evaluates The Integrity Of Genetic Material Within The Sperm. Relevant For Unexplained Infertility Or Previous Failed IVF Cycles, this test looks beyond simple counts to ensure the quality of the genetic cargo being delivered to the egg.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"path-row\">\n<div class=\"path-visual\" style=\"background-image: url('https:\/\/101connect.in\/krishnakumar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Gemini_Generated_Image_p26nqkp26nqkp26n.png');\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"path-content\">\n                    <span class=\"step-label\">Comprehensive Screening<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"font-serif\">Genetic Testing<\/h3>\n<p>For Counts Below 5 Million\/Ml, Karyotype And Y-Chromosome Microdeletion Testing Identify Genetic Abnormalities. These detailed screenings are critical for long-term treatment planning and understanding the hereditary implications of treatment.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"py-5 bg-light\">\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"consult-card-full\">\n<h2 class=\"font-serif fw-bold text-dark mb-4\" style=\"font-size: 2.8rem;\">Putting It All Together \u2014 The Diagnostic Consultation<\/h2>\n<div style=\"font-size: 1.2rem; color: #475569;\">\n<p>Once All Investigations Are Complete, Dr. Krishnakumar Schedules A Comprehensive Diagnostic Consultation With Both Partners. Every Test Result Is Reviewed And Explained. The Couple Receives A Clear Summary Of What Has Been Found, What It Means, And What Treatment Options Are Available.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mt-4\">The Time Allocation For This Consultation Is A Minimum Of Forty-Five Minutes. Questions Are Welcomed &#8211; Every Question, However Simple Or However Complex. The Aim Is That The Couple Leaves This Consultation Fully Informed, Without Any Uncertainty About Their Diagnosis Or Their Options, And With A Clear, Honest Picture Of The Path Forward.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"mt-5 d-flex align-items-center gap-3\">\n<div style=\"width: 50px; height: 2px; background: #ffc107;\"><\/div>\n<p>                    <span class=\"font-serif fw-bold\" style=\"font-size: 1.5rem; color: #0e5f76;\">&#8211; Dr. S. Krishnakumar<\/span>\n                <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"cta-premium-container\">\n<div class=\"container\">\n<h2 class=\"font-serif\" style=\"color: #ffffff !important;\">Book Your Appointment<\/h2>\n<p class=\"lead mb-5 opacity-90\" style=\"margin: 0 auto 40px !important; display: block;\">Experience care from one of India&#8217;s most distinguished physicians<\/p>\n<p>            <a href=\"tel:+917045947047\" class=\"cta-btn-gold\"><br \/>\n                <i class=\"fas fa-phone-alt me-3\"><\/i> +91 7045947047<br \/>\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fertility Tests Investigations \u2014 What To Expect The Investigation Plan \u2014 Thorough From The Start A Fertility Evaluation Is Not A Single Test. It Is&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-952","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/101connect.in\/krishnakumar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/952","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/101connect.in\/krishnakumar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/101connect.in\/krishnakumar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/101connect.in\/krishnakumar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/101connect.in\/krishnakumar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=952"}],"version-history":[{"count":29,"href":"https:\/\/101connect.in\/krishnakumar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/952\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1355,"href":"https:\/\/101connect.in\/krishnakumar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/952\/revisions\/1355"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/101connect.in\/krishnakumar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=952"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}